Measles Resurgence in U.S.: Key Facts and Risks

The resurgence of measles in the U.S. has raised concerns as more than a dozen states report cases, pointing to lagging vaccination rates and increased travel. Florida, Illinois, Pennsylvania, and Washington are among the states with reported cases. The disease was declared eliminated in 2000 due to vaccination effectiveness, but cases have recently surged. Measles, an extremely contagious disease, is characterized by a distinct rash and cold-like symptoms, posing severe health risks. The associated complications include pneumonia, brain swelling, and death, particularly for vulnerable groups. Vaccination remains crucial for prevention, as global measles cases continue to rise, with an 18% increase from 2021 to 2022. The current measles outbreak underscores the importance of informed vaccination practices and public health measures.