New Blood Test Shows 100% Alzheimer's Detection Rate

New Blood Test Shows 100% Alzheimer's Detection Rate

By
Rafaela Santos de Almeida
4 min read

A groundbreaking new test for detecting Alzheimer's Disease has shown promising results, accurately identifying the disease in 100% of symptomatic samples. Developed by researchers at the University of Washington and AltPep, the Soluble Oligomer Binding Assay (SOBA-AD) detects misformed proteins associated with Alzheimer's, offering potential early detection before symptoms appear. AltPep, a biotech startup, aims to obtain FDA approval for the test within the next year, with hopes of making it a screening device for individuals over 40 years old.

Key Takeaways

  • A new blood test for Alzheimer's Disease can detect the neurodegenerative disease in 100% of symptomatic patients.
  • The test, called Soluble Oligomer Binding Assay (SOBA-AD), aims to be used as a screening device for individuals age 40 and above.
  • AltPep, the biotech startup behind the test, has already received a "breakthrough device designation" from the FDA, and is working toward FDA approval for commercialization within the next 12 months.
  • The company, focusing on early detection and treatment, has also raised $76 million in funding and received recognition as Health Innovation of the Year.
  • AltPep is also developing a treatment for Alzheimer's and researching a test and treatment for Parkinson’s disease.

News Content

A new blood test for the early detection of Alzheimer's Disease has shown promising results, detecting the disease in 100% of samples from patients symptomatic for Alzheimer's. Led by the University of Washington and Seattle biotech startup AltPep, the research published in Nature's Scientific Reports describes the test, known as Soluble Oligomer Binding Assay (SOBA-AD), as capable of identifying misformed, clumped proteins that disrupt brain function. AltPep also aims to launch a screening device for individuals aged 40 and above, with FDA approval and commercialization anticipated within the next 12 months, in addition to developing a treatment for Alzheimer's. The startup has raised $76 million from investors and is expanding its operations in Seattle's South Lake Union neighborhood, exhibiting a strong focus on accelerating its programs and hiring more staff. The study's co-authors mentioned in the paper are Amy Chen and Dylan Shea.

The SOBA-AD test by AltPep presents a significant advancement in Alzheimer's detection, offering a non-invasive alternative to PET scans and spinal taps, with a focus on detecting the disease at an earlier stage. While the study identified all cases of Alzheimer's, it also yielded five false positives among control samples, indicating the need for further testing and diversity in patient samples. AltPep's CEO, Valerie Daggett, expressed enthusiasm about the results, emphasizing the ongoing process of verification. Moreover, the company's trajectory includes research on tests and treatments for Parkinson's disease and continuous efforts to enhance the efficacy of the SOBA-AD test against a more diverse range of samples.

AltPep's remarkable progress in Alzheimer's research is underscored by its recognition at the 2023 GeekWire Awards, in addition to securing significant funding and expanding its facilities. Valerie Daggett's vision for widespread adoption of the screening device underscores the company's commitment to transforming Alzheimer's diagnostics and treatment, while also addressing broader neurodegenerative diseases.

Analysis

The breakthrough development of the SOBA-AD test by AltPep signals a potential revolution in Alzheimer's detection. While offering an alternative to invasive detection methods, the test's 100% success rate in identifying the disease is promising. However, the existence of false positives in control samples raises concerns, necessitating further testing and sample diversity. In the short term, the FDA approval and commercialization within 12 months could lead to improved early diagnosis. Long-term consequences may include an enhanced understanding of neurodegenerative diseases and the potential for broader application in diagnosing other conditions. AltPep's expansion and commitment to research underscore a focused trajectory toward addressing complex neurological disorders.

Do You Know?

  • Soluble Oligomer Binding Assay (SOBA-AD):

    • This is a new blood test developed by the University of Washington and AltPep, a Seattle biotech startup, for early detection of Alzheimer's disease.
    • The test is designed to identify misformed, clumped proteins in the brain that are associated with Alzheimer's, offering a non-invasive alternative to PET scans and spinal taps.
  • AltPep's Progress and Expansion:

    • AltPep, the biotech startup behind the SOBA-AD test, has raised $76 million from investors, aiming to launch the screening device for individuals aged 40 and above with FDA approval anticipated within the next 12 months.
    • The company is also focusing on developing a treatment for Alzheimer's and is expanding its operations in Seattle, exhibiting a strong commitment to accelerating its programs and hiring more staff.
  • Challenges and Future Directions:

    • Although the SOBA-AD test successfully detected all cases of Alzheimer's, it also yielded five false positives among control samples, highlighting the need for further testing and diversity in patient samples.
    • AltPep's CEO, Valerie Daggett, emphasized the ongoing process of verification and mentioned the company's trajectory includes research on tests and treatments for Parkinson's disease, as well as efforts to enhance the efficacy of the SOBA-AD test against a more diverse range of samples.

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