US Retail and Wholesale Inventory Shows Signs of Recovery

US Retail and Wholesale Inventory Shows Signs of Recovery

By
Sofia Delgado-Cheng
2 min read

US Retail and Wholesale Inventory Shows Signs of Rebound

According to data released by the US Census Bureau on June 18th, recent inventory numbers for retailers and wholesalers in the United States have shown a notable increase. The retail inventory, excluding motor vehicles and parts, grew by 0.3% in April, reaching $539.653 billion. This upward trend began in December 2023 after hitting a low point in November 2023. Additionally, retail sales in May increased by 0.1%, indicating a modest resurgence in consumer markets, albeit below market expectations. Despite these positive indicators, the sales-to-inventory ratio remains at 1.13, unchanged from the previous month, still not reaching the levels seen in the same period of 2019. These figures suggest that while inventory has increased, the recovery of the consumer market continues to be sluggish.

Key Takeaways

  • Retail inventory in the US increased by 0.3% in April, reaching $539.653 billion.
  • The overall trend for retail inventory in the US was a decline in 2023 and began to rebound in 2024.
  • The retail sales-to-inventory ratio in April 2024 remained unchanged at 1.13.
  • Wholesale inventory in the US also experienced a 0.1% month-over-month increase in April, signaling sustained inventory resurgence.

Analysis

The upward trajectory of retail and wholesale inventory in the US may be attributed to the restoration of supply chains and a gradual recovery in consumer demand. In the short term, inventory expansion may alleviate supply chain pressures; however, in the long term, persistent subdued consumption growth could lead to inventory buildup and price competition. Retailers and wholesalers need to adjust their strategies to adapt to market shifts, while consumers may benefit from pricing competition. Additionally, inventory fluctuations could influence the value of related financial instruments, such as retail industry stocks and bonds. Overall, the market should closely monitor consumption dynamics and macroeconomic indicators to forecast future trends.

Did You Know?

  • Retail Inventory-to-Sales Ratio: This metric gauges the relationship between inventory levels and sales in the retail industry. It is calculated by dividing the inventory amount for a specific period by the sales revenue for the same period. A ratio above 1 typically indicates an excess of inventory, while below 1 may imply inventory shortages. The fluctuations in this ratio can reflect the supply and demand conditions in the retail market and economic health.
  • Month-over-Month Growth: It refers to the percentage change of an economic indicator between two consecutive months. For instance, if the retail inventory in April increased by 0.3% compared to March, it reflects a 0.3% month-over-month growth. This comparison method aids in analyzing short-term economic trends and seasonal variations.
  • Wholesale Inventory: This pertains to the stock of goods held by wholesalers, intended for sale to retailers or other intermediaries. The changes in wholesale inventory can reflect the health of the supply chain and the strength of market demand. An increase in wholesale inventory may indicate expectations of increased future demand by wholesalers or the replenishment of previously diminished stocks due to supply chain issues.

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